active

Retinol

Also known as Vit A
INCI: RETINOL
CAS 68-26-8 EC 200-683-7 / 234-328-2
If you like to read about skincare (and if you are here, it seems that you do :)), we are sure that you have already read a lot about retinol. It is the...
Limited Data
Insufficient safety data available. Consider enriching this ingredient.
Details

Description

If you like to read about skincare (and if you are here, it seems that you do :)), we are sure that you have already read a lot about retinol. It is the...

Purpose

Function

retinoid / skin-renewing / active
Profile

Properties

Silicone
Silicone free
Compliance

Regulatory Status

EU
Restricted
Safety
MODERATE
US
Permitted
EU Max Concentration0.05% RE in body lotions; 0.3% RE in other leave-on and rinse-off products
Absorptionlow
Sensitizationnone
MoSadequate
NOAEL43 mg/kg
ConcernModerate
Flags
eu-restrictedsccs-opinionpregnancy-warningage-restrictionaggregate-exposure-concernfda_food_additive
Verdict

Retinol (CAS 68-26-8) is EU-restricted under Regulation 2024/996 with maximum concentrations of 0.05% RE in body lotions and 0.3% RE in other leave-on and rinse-off products. SCCS opinion SCCS/1639/21 found worst-case modeling reaches approximately 97% of the EFSA UL from cosmetics alone, creating meaningful concern for high consumers already at UL from diet or supplements. Products must carry mandatory label warnings for children under 12 years and pregnancy considerations.

US Note

No federal concentration limits for retinol in OTC cosmetics. FDA classifies retinol as a cosmetic ingredient (not drug) at typical cosmetic use levels. No mandatory pregnancy or age warnings required under US law, unlike EU Regulation 2024/996. Safety guidance relies on industry self-regulation (CIR); CIR has affirmed retinol safe as used. Aggregate exposure concern (diet + supplements + topical) applies equally but is not regulated at federal level.

Assessment

Ratings

Comedogenic1/5
LowHigh
Irritancy0/5
LowHigh
Reference

Identifiers

CAS Number
68-26-8
EC Number
200-683-7 / 234-328-2
INCI
RETINOL
Category
active
Updated
Apr 2, 2026