active

Bisabolol

Also known as Bisabolo
INCI: BISABOLOL
CAS 515-69-5 EC 208-205-9 / 245-423-3
(R*,R*)-.alpha.,4-dimethyl-.alpha.-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-methanol;
Limited Data
Insufficient safety data available. Consider enriching this ingredient.
Details

Description

(R*,R*)-.alpha.,4-dimethyl-.alpha.-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)cyclohex-3-ene-1-methanol;

Purpose

Function

Synthetic (nature-identical) (-)-alpha-bisabolol. Sesquiterpene alcohol; anti-inflammatory via 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase inhibition; skin-conditioning and soothing. Chemically identical to plant-derived bisabolol but produced by total synthesis (ISO 16128 NI=0 — synthetic). Lacks the companion terpenoids present in plant-derived chamomile-extracted bisabolol (chamazulene, apigenin, alpha-bisabolol oxides) that may contribute synergistic anti-inflammatory effects. Pharmaceutical-grade batch consistency and purity. Penetration enhancer.
Profile

Properties

Silicone
Silicone free
Compliance

Regulatory Status

EU
Permitted
Safety
EXCELLENT
US
Permitted
Absorptionhigh
Sensitizationnone
MoSadequate
NOAEL500 mg/kg
ConcernNone
Flags
eu-unrestrictedcir-approvedcosmos-approvednatural-originno-sccs-opinioneu_children_restrictedifra_fragrancefda_food_additive
Verdict

Bisabolol (CAS 515-69-5 racemic; 23089-26-1 natural (-)-alpha-Bisabolol / levomenol) is one of the safest and most well-established cosmetic ingredients globally. CIR confirmed safe as used in cosmetic formulations (1999 original opinion plus subsequent re-review); no EU Annex II/III/V/VI restrictions apply, and no pending reclassifications exist in any major market. Typical industry use is 0.1-1.0% in leave-on formulations with no regulatory concentration limit. The critical formulation caveat is Bisabolol's penetration enhancement effect — MoS calculations for co-formulated actives must account for increased dermal absorption, particularly in baby products. Natural (-)-alpha-Bisabolol (CAS 23089-26-1) is COSMOS/ECOCERT certifiable and approximately 2.24x more potent than the synthetic racemic form on an actives basis.

US Note

No FDA-specific regulation; manufacturer self-regulation applies. German chamomile (primary natural source of Bisabolol) is classified as GRAS for essential oils and extractives. CIR panel confirmed safe as used in cosmetic formulations (1999 + re-review). No FDA-imposed concentration limits; typical use 0.1-1.0%. No special listing or notification requirements under MoCRA beyond standard obligations.

Assessment

Ratings

Comedogenic0/5
LowHigh
Irritancy0/5
LowHigh
Reference

Identifiers

CAS Number
515-69-5
EC Number
208-205-9 / 245-423-3
INCI
BISABOLOL
Category
active
Updated
Apr 2, 2026