Colorant

Basic Red 46

INCI: BASIC RED 46
CAS 12221-69-1 (also 89959-98-8)
1H-1,2,4-triazolium, 1,4-dimethyl-5-[[4-[methyl(phenylmethyl)amino]phenyl]azo]-, bromide
Limited Data
Insufficient safety data available. Consider enriching this ingredient.
Details

Description

1H-1,2,4-triazolium, 1,4-dimethyl-5-[[4-[methyl(phenylmethyl)amino]phenyl]azo]-, bromide

Purpose

Function

Hair dyeing (cationic direct dye)
Profile

Properties

Silicone
Silicone free
Compliance

Regulatory Status

EU
Banned
Safety
POOR
US
Restricted
Absorptionlow
Sensitizationlow
MoSnot established
ConcernHigh
Verdict

Azo dye with potential aromatic amine release upon reductive cleavage; prohibited in EU cosmetics; two CAS variants exist—verify identity when sourcing.

US Note

Not an FDA-approved color additive (21 CFR 73/74/82); coal tar hair dye exemption under FD&C Act §601(a) may theoretically apply but substance is effectively unsuitable due to EU ban precedent

Assessment

Ratings

Comedogenic0/5
LowHigh
Irritancy0/5
LowHigh
Reference

Identifiers

CAS Number
12221-69-1 (also 89959-98-8)
INCI
BASIC RED 46
Category
Colorant
Updated
Apr 2, 2026