Humectant

3 Butylene glycol

Diol humectant and solvent. Attracts water into the stratum corneum. Lighter sensory profile and lower irritation potential than propylene glycol. Used in sensitive-skin formulations.
Limited Data
Insufficient safety data available. Consider enriching this ingredient.
Details

Description

Diol humectant and solvent. Attracts water into the stratum corneum. Lighter sensory profile and lower irritation potential than propylene glycol. Used in sensitive-skin formulations.

Purpose

Function

Diol humectant and solvent. Attracts water into the stratum corneum. Lighter sensory profile and lower irritation potential than propylene glycol. Used in sensitive-skin formulations.
Profile

Properties

Silicone
Silicone free
Compliance

Regulatory Status

EU
Permitted
Safety
GOOD
US
Permitted
Absorptionmoderate
Sensitizationlow
MoSnot established
NOAEL3200 mg/kg
ConcernLow
Verdict

Preferred diol humectant for sensitive-skin formulations with lighter sensory profile and lower irritation potential compared to propylene glycol. Non-occlusive hygroscopic mechanism with excellent tolerability on sensitive and reactive skin.

US Note

CIR reviewed; considered safe. Preferred over propylene glycol in sensitive-skin formulations due to lower irritation profile. Not comedogenic at standard use levels.

Assessment

Ratings

Comedogenic2/5
LowHigh
Irritancy0/5
LowHigh
Reference

Identifiers

Category
Humectant
Updated
Apr 23, 2026

No registry identifiers available for this ingredient.